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Poverty

The persistence of poverty in Canada challenges our core belief in Canada as a caring nation. Millions of people are homeless or barely able to afford rent. Social assistance and Employment Insurance (EI) are inadequate to prevent people from living in poverty. Even those working full-time for minimum wage live in poverty.

While Canada has managed to cut seniors’ poverty rates in half, too many others continue to struggle to meet their basic needs. What will it take for Canada to eliminate poverty and address its deep root causes in this country?

Dignity for All: The Campaign for a Poverty-Free Canada is a national campaign that calls for vigorous and sustained action by the federal government to combat the structural causes of poverty in Canada. Dignity for All was co-founded by CPJ and Canada Without Poverty in May 2009 and we want you to be a part of it!

The Dignity for All campaign is mobilizing individuals, organizations, churches, and community groups across the country for federal action to address poverty. We need your support. To learn more about Dignity for All and to lend your support, please visit www.dignityforall.ca.

CPJ is actively engaged in exploring the underlying causes of poverty and developing concrete proposals for change. We are also contributing members of Campaign 2000, Make Poverty History, and BIEN Canada.

What is the federal role in the elimination of poverty?

In June 2009, the Government of Canada rejected a recommendation from the UN Human Rights Council that Ottawa establish a poverty elimination strategy. Why? The Government of Canada argued that addressing poverty was a provincial responsibility. Much of the current debate centers on the issue of jurisdictional responsibility. Many advocates for the elimination of poverty argue that any sustainable plan to address poverty on a national level must come from the federal government. However, the federal government argues that programs to address poverty are the responsibility of the provinces as laid out The Constitution Act, 1867. Read more »

By what measure?

Arrows up?We know that poverty in Canada exists, that it is more severe among certain groups and sectors, but we also know that Canada is a very wealthy country. Is someone living under the poverty line “poor” when we compare incomes to other countries? What are we really measuring when we read poverty statistics?

Unfortunately, there is no official measure of poverty in Canada. But CPJ intern Kathryn Cummings helps us understand what measures are currently used and why our values as a society can help to define the best measure available… Read more »

Dignity for All celebrates tremendous success in first year!

Karri Munn-Venn reflects on the first year of the Dignity for All campaign and describes the inspiration generated by the Dish on Dignity: A Discussion about Eradicating Poverty in Canada in Dignity for All Celebrates Tremendous Success in First Year! Read more »

Bearing the Brunt: Recession Increases Poverty Rate in Canada

Chandra Pasma explores the impact of the recent recession on poverty trends in Canada in Bearing the Brunt: Recession Increases Poverty Rate in Canada. Chandra highlights how rising social assistance caseloads, inadequate Employment Insurance and cost of living that outstripped inflation contributed to rising poverty and economic insecurity in Canada. Read more »

Fighting poverty with the help of statistics and stories

Our work at CPJ is to bring change through government policies. The personal stories inspire and speak strongly to the Biblical foundations of the call to promote justice. But so do the statistics, because they highlight potential policy options for promoting dignity for all Canadians. At CPJ's Annual General Meeting on May 27, 2010,  Richard Shillington, from Informetrica and CPJ's Karri Munn-Venn looked at the statistics and stories that motivate us to continue our work to end poverty in Canada and promote dignity for everyone. Read more »

Sharing Our Justice Journey In Community

It was a beautiful Sunday afternoon when a lively group of Ottawans rambled down the highway to Hamilton. There were two priests, two young adults from a local parish and the two of us. We were among the 85 or so clergy and lay people from across the country making our way to “Community Justice Camp – Live the Change you want to see.”

Community –be it geographic, experience-based, or otherwise –is central in our pursuit of social justice. At Justice Camp we had the opportunity to be among a wonderful group of justice advocates from across the country to learn, share, and grow together as we explored how to discern and interpret local needs in a way that leads to charity, justice, and a strong and healthy community for all. Read more »

Charity and justice need community

Prayer flag from Poverty Justice Camp, August 2009Several years ago, at a Bible study at my church, I was introduced to “the two feet of social justice.” This is a framing of Christian outreach that encourages action that goes beyond direct service to “those in need.” On the one foot are acts of charity: donating used clothing to a shelter, serving at the “Out of the Cold” dinner, and otherwise responding to the direct physical needs of the poor and marginalized. On the other foot are justice initiatives, actions aimed at changing the structures that impede people living out their God-given potential: citizen engagement, awareness-raising, political action and advocacy. The underlying notion is that both feet are required to move forward in the pursuit of social justice. Read more »

Still Waiting for Recovery: Recession Increases Poverty Rate in Canada

Canadian familyWhile recent headlines have proclaimed that economic recovery is proceeding full steam ahead in Canada, recovery is not the reality for far too many Canadian families. The recession created poverty for hundreds of thousands of Canadians, leaving many struggling with the recession’s continuing impact.

While standard poverty measures will not be available until 2011, new research from Citizens for Public Justice on key economic trends reveals the deep impact of the recession on poverty and economic insecurity. Bearing the Brunt: How the 2008-2009 Recession Created Poverty for Canadian Families was released in Ottawa on Tuesday. Read more »

Bearing the Brunt

Bearing the Brunt: How the 2008-2009 Recession Created Poverty for Canadian Families details the rise in poverty and economic insecurity caused by the recession. Read more »

Muted Voices? Public Justice and the Canadian Churches

Cross and the morning lightHasn’t the silence been deafening? What have you heard your church saying about the tremendous recession that has left 1.5 million Canadians unemployed?

There is a troubling trend in Canada. When asked about social justice work, many mainline churches in Canada, even up to two-thirds in some circumstances, report decreases in resources, staff, budgets and overall effectiveness for such programs. Has the church abandoned its work on social justice, rooted in faith and scriptural teaching? Is there any way to revitalize such work? Read more »

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