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The real cost of poverty in Ontario

The Ontario Association of Food Banks released a fascinating report today on the real costs of poverty to Ontario. The study, the first of its kind for Ontario, pegged the cost of poverty in Ontario at a minimum of $32 billion, and possibly as high as $38 billion per year. That is equivalent to more than 5% of Ontario’s GDP.

The study is important, because it looks beyond the costs of social assistance and other social programs to look at health care costs, crime, and lost tax revenues. These social costs are very significant. For instance, the study estimates that Ontario pays $2.9 billion a year on poverty-related health care, while $7.6 billion of spending at the national level can be attributed to poverty-related health issues. Meanwhile, at least $8.6 billion is being lost per year because people don’t have enough income to pay taxes.

The timing of this report is very important, as Ontario is set to announce its poverty reduction strategy next month. Hopefully the Ontario government takes note that even though times are tough, Canadians cannot afford to keep paying the costs of poverty.

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Chandra Pasma is a former CPJ Public Justice Policy Analyst.

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Comments:

Wow, this is indeed a revealing report on the high social and economic cost of poverty. I hope this will demonstrate the urgency to us and our politicans to take action on poverty. At a time of economic uncertainty, it would be more fiscally responsible to invest in communities with a poverty reduction strategy. Likewise with housing, it cost more to leave people out on the streets, than to give the same people a home and support programs.

I hope the Ontario government will implement a sound poverty reduction strategy and the BC government will follow its lead in the coming months.

That's a good point about fiscal responsibility, Trixie, especially in a week when the government's Speech from the Throne promised sound budgeting "focused on results" and giving Departments only the funding they need to deliver "essential programs and services, and no more." Investing in people would make so much more sense than continuing to pay the considerable costs of poverty, especially since these costs will only rise as more people end up in poverty due to challenging economic times. Government responsibility requires paying attention to the full cost.

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